Module Learning Objective

choose measures addressing the causes of risk

1. Regulatory Concept & Core Standards

This video focuses on how to choose measures addressing the causes of risk. Follow the sequence of decisions in the example rather than simply memorising a list. Notice who is involved, what information is needed and the expected result. These points help turn the content into a practice that another person can verify. This course uses a practical risk-mapping method. The Slovak Government Office’s departmental methodology has its own public-sector context and is not a universal duty for every private business. Adapt the matrix to activities, legal requirements and organisational evidence.

An effective measure addresses how risk can occur. It may prevent, detect or correct. Separation of duties, independent approval, third-party checks and decision records serve different purposes. Training helps but does not always replace process controls. The integrity programme should prioritise more thorough measures for high or maximum risks.

Apply the following rule: At least one reporting method must be continuously accessible. Under section 10(2), an external person may receive and acknowledge reports; examination may be outsourced under the stated conditions for a non-public employer with fewer than 250 employees. An internal responsible person remains necessary. A section 12 application to suspend an employment act has a 15-day deadline from learning of it; this remedy differs from formal protected status. Portuguese RGPC is not Slovak law. Prevention methods are recommendations unless a specific applicable duty is identified.

2. Practical Implementation & Procedure

Link each measure to its intended cause. Define performer, owner, frequency, evidence and implementation date. Assess feasibility and resources. In a small team, seek suitable compensating controls instead of describing impossible separation. Also identify who monitors overall implementation of the risk plan. Before moving on, turn this procedure into a sequence you could explain to a colleague. Identify the first check, the action that depends on its outcome and the record that allows the decision to be reconstructed. Follow the sequence on screen and identify the point where an error would change the result.

3. Case Study & Compliance Action

For bank-detail changes, the entity requires independent confirmation through a previously verified contact and a second approval. This addresses improper changes. A generic reminder to be careful did not offer equivalent prevention and verification. Now read the case carefully. Separate established facts from information you would still need to confirm. Do not add motives or events that have not been described. This distinction matters when choosing a response proportionate to the information available.

The exercise is as follows: What distinguishes ‘pay more attention’ from documented independent confirmation? Choose an answer and write one sentence explaining it. During the pause, compare your choice with the criteria we have just considered. Also think about the material you would retain to explain the decision later.

The second specifies an observable action, a point in the process and evidence. The first is difficult to test. A sound measure shows who performed it, for which transaction and with what result.

One mistake to avoid is: assigning vague or unfunded measures to people unable to implement them.

Now apply the national rule to a second decision. The team presents all preventive tools as mandatory for every organisation. How should it revise the explanation?

Separate Slovak legal duties, their scope and recommended practice. Public procurement and the departmental anti-corruption methodology have their own applicability. Portuguese RGPC is not automatically transferred. For recommendations state the risk, owner and effectiveness evidence; for a claimed duty identify the applicable legal basis.

National Legal Framework: Zákon č. 54/2019 Z. z., transposing Directive (EU) 2019/1937 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of persons who report breaches of Union law.