Module Learning Objective

formulate specific risks linked to causes, events and consequences

1. Regulatory Concept & Core Standards

Today we will learn to formulate specific risks linked to causes, events and consequences. Throughout the video, consider the difference between knowing a rule and applying it to a decision. We will work through an example, identify a possible failure and develop a response that can be used at work. This course uses a practical risk-mapping method. The Slovak Government Office’s departmental methodology has its own public-sector context and is not a universal duty for every private business. Adapt the matrix to activities, legal requirements and organisational evidence.

A risk describes what could happen and under what conditions. Terms such as lack of ethics are too vague to guide a measure. A useful formulation links cause, event and consequence. A corruption risk plan should not become an indiscriminate list of all operational risks, although it can connect with broader management tools.

Apply the following rule: The Act covers reporting crime and other anti-social activity in an employment or analogous relationship. Section 2 includes relevant pre-contractual and ended relationships. Distinguish a report, a qualified report of serious anti-social activity and formal protected-whistleblower status. Status under section 4 or 6 does not arise automatically when a form is sent. Good faith is assessed against information available when reporting.

2. Practical Implementation & Procedure

For each decision, ask who could benefit improperly, which rule could be bypassed and what weakness enables it. Write a concrete risk statement. Use audit findings, incidents and interviews without exposing reporting data. Validate with departments and consider different scenarios, including third parties and changes after the initial decision. Before moving on, turn this procedure into a sequence you could explain to a colleague. Identify the first check, the action that depends on its outcome and the record that allows the decision to be reconstructed. Follow the sequence on screen and identify the point where an error would change the result.

3. Case Study & Compliance Action

Instead of writing procurement risk, the team states: an evaluator with an undeclared interest may influence criteria to favour a supplier, compromising impartiality and causing loss. This supports discussion of declarations, team composition and assessment review. Now read the case carefully. Separate established facts from information you would still need to confirm. Do not add motives or events that have not been described. This distinction matters when choosing a response proportionate to the information available.

The exercise is as follows: Which helps select a measure: ‘high risk’ or a description of cause, event and consequence? Choose an answer and write one sentence explaining it. During the pause, compare your choice with the criteria we have just considered. Also think about the material you would retain to explain the decision later.

The full description. The level follows analysis. Without knowing the event to prevent and how it could arise, selecting and testing an effective control is difficult.

One mistake to avoid is: using generic categories that do not identify the decision or weakness concerned.

Now apply the national rule to a second decision. The system automatically marks a report as protected because it contains the word corruption. What was not checked?

Assess facts, the relationship, good faith and statutory conditions. The form label does not determine a qualified report or formal protected status. Receiving information, examining it and granting specific protection are different tasks. Clarify missing facts securely and only as needed.

National Legal Framework: Zákon č. 54/2019 Z. z., transposing Directive (EU) 2019/1937 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of persons who report breaches of Union law.